Garmiyon ka sabse lamba din koun sa hai: Sun has special significance in our life. Sunlight not only gives us energy, but our entire day’s system goes on accordingly. You must have ever noticed that a few days seem very long and some end up very quickly. The reason for this is not only the weather but also the speed of the earth and its inclination. One of these special days is 21 June, which is called the longest day of the year. The period of the day is the highest and the smallest night. But why this happens, we now understand this in easy language.
June 21 is called summer solstice ie Summer Solstice. This is the day when the Northern Hemisphere of the Earth is the most tilted towards the sun. For this reason, the rays of the sun fall perpendicular in the northern hemisphere on this day. In many countries of Northern Hemisphere including India, the sun appears in the sky for the longest time. As a result, the duration of the day becomes long and the night becomes shorter. This is the reason that June 21 is considered to be the biggest day of the year.
What is a solstice?
1. Summer Solstice on 21 June – When the day is the longest.
In these two days, the Earth is in a bowed position around the Sun, revolving around the Sun. The Earth is tilted 23.5 degrees on its axis and this tilt determines the seasons and the length of day and night.
No, it is not so. It only occurs in Northern Hemisphere, such as India, America, Europe, China etc. Southern Hemisphere, such as Australia, Brazil, Argentina etc., is the shortest day on 21 June and there is the biggest day on 21 December. The reason for this is that when the northern part of the earth is tilted towards the sun, then the southern part is away from the sun.
Does this day also have any religious or cultural significance?
Yes, in many cultures, the day of 21 June is considered special. International Yoga Day is also celebrated on 21 June. This decision was taken by the United Nations in 2015, because the balance of energy is the best on this day. In olden times, the Sun was worshiped in many civilizations and they used to celebrate the biggest day as a celebration. Because this day is associated with farming, weather and light.
June 21 is the biggest day of the year because on that day the Northern Hemisphere of the Earth is the most tilted towards the Sun. The sun remains in the sky for a long time due to the rays of the sun falling up and the period of day increases. This is an astronomical phenomenon due to the inclination of the Earth and the orbit of the sun. So the next time when 21 June comes, you not only enjoy it but also remember the scientific truth behind it.